Upon entering the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem, you will notice an array of beautiful, red limestone columns. If you look closely enough at one of these columns, you will notice a detail that many people just walk straight past.
Five small holes, arranged in the shape of a cross. Here is a photo I took during my visit:

My first question was: What are these holes? What do they resemble?
Once I got home, I decided to do some research and discovered the beautiful tradition associated with them.
It is a reminder of the five wounds of Jesus. During the crucifixion, Jesus was nailed to the cross and pierced with a spear. This resulted in five wounds: two in his hands, two in his feet, and the piercing of his side.
Pilgrims visiting the holy land have long placed the fingers of one hand into these holes as a physical expression of faith and as a means to connect to the suffering Christ. It is very powerful: five fingers touching the five wounds.
Also, let's take a step back and think about this. This is found in the Church of the Nativity, which stands above the Grotto that is believed to be the birthplace of Jesus. And yet, inside this church where he was born, is a reminder of his death?
Bethlehem and the Church of the Nativity point us to the beginning of his earthly life. The five holes in this limestone column point us to his death. That is so special, but why? It goes to show us that the baby born in Bethlehem came with a purpose, and the manger was never separate from the cross. This is what is very moving to me.
A Physical Expression of Faith
Throughout the Scripture, we see people reaching out physically towards Jesus:
- The woman who touched the edge of his garment
- Thomas, who was invited to see and touch the wounds of the risen Christ
- Crowds longing to be healed.
For generations of pilgrims, these five small holes have become a tangible way to reflect on Christ's sacrifice.
Five Holes. One Powerful Message.
I saw many incredible things in the Church of the Nativity; this was one that really stood out to me. It is very easy to pass this during your visit, as the holes are very small.
Five holes in a limestone pillar.
Five wounds of Christ.
A reminder of how deeply we are loved.

